36. SRI SENGANMAL RANGANATHA PERUMAL TEMPLE THIRU THETRI AMBALAM

Divya Desam – Lord Vishnu

One of the Divya Desam Vishnu Sthalam

Region

Chola Naadu

Chola Naadu

36th Vishnu Sthalam



HISTORY:

Thiruthetriyambalam or Palli Konda Perumal Temple is a Hindu temple dedicated to Lord Vishnu located in the holy city of Thirunangur, Tamilnadu, India. It is one of the Divya Desams, the 108 temples of Vishnu revered by the 12 poet saints, or Alwars. It is one among the 11 divyadesams of Thirunangur Tirupathis and is closely associated with Thirumangai Alvar.
The temple complex has a single prakaram(outer courtyard) and a separate shrine for Thayar, the consort. It is located close to Thirunangur, a small village, 8 km east of Sirkali en route to Thiruvenkadu.

Located ½ km South East of Purushottamar Koil, this is the only Divya Desam in Tamil Nadu to be called Ambalam. Palli Konda Perumal at Thetriyambalam is said to grant the wishes of 'power'. This is a form of Srirangam Lord Ranganatha and is seen in a Sayana Kolam with the Serpant King Adiseshan on top of him. The temple is praised in the Mangalasasanam hymn of Saint Tirumangai Azhwar saying that those chanting the glory of Sengalmal would be kings on earth and be one among those blessed souls in heaven.

Lord Perumal blesses the devotees with four arms facing east in a reclining form. The vimana above the sanctum is called Veda Vimanam. Lord Shiva and Mother Sengamala Nachiar had the darshan of Lord in the temple. Besides the presiding deity, Lord Lakshmi Narayana, Mothers Sridevi and Bhoodevi, Chakarathazhwar, and Lord Santhana Gopalakrishnan bless the devotees from the sanctum sanctorum. Mother Sengamalavalli Thayar blesses from Her own separate shrine. 12 Azhwars and Sri Anjaneya are in the Mahamandap.

Demon Hiranyakshan took the earth and hid in the Padala Loka – the world below the earth. All the sages and Devas reached Lord Vishnu for protection and restoration of the world at its original place. Lord Agreed to take the Varaha incarnation – a colossal swine form with a horn at the nose. Mother Mahalakshmi said that what she could do if He leaves Her. So asked Adisesha the divine serpent serving Lord as bed, umbrella etc. Perumal advised them to go to Palasavanam and meditate upon Him. He said that Lord Shiva also would join them and promised that He would be back after destroying the demon.

Lord Perumal also said that this place would be called Tiruthetri Ambalam in Kaliyuga-the present period. Adding, Perumal said that staunch devotee Sri Bashyakarar would bring 108 scholars initiated to Vaishnavism to this place and that He would take care and protect all beings. Lord left for Padala Loka, destroyed the demon, rescued earth and placed it in its own place.

Lord came to Palasavanam as promised to Mother Mahalakshmi and Lord Shiva and granted His darshan. He also relaxed here after the war with the demon half closing His handsome red eyes. Hence, Perumal is praised as Senganmal Ranganathar – Lord with red eyes.

This is the only Lord Vishnu temple among the 108 Divya Desas known as Ambalam. People in Tirunangoor know this temple as Pallikonda Perumal temple only. Of the 11 Perumal who came to this place, Perumal in the Temple is very Sri Ranganatha of Srirangam. Worshipping Perumal here is equal to worshipping Srirangam Perumal. In the east faced Temple Lord Perumal is in a reclining form on the Adisesha bed with four hands. His head and right hand are on a wooden stand. The left hand is on the hip. Mother Sridevi is on the head side and Mother Bhoodevi is at the feet side.

TEMPLE INFORMATION:

Moolavar

Sri Senganmal

Ambal

Sri Shengamalavalli

Theertham

Soorya Pushkarani Theertham


BELIEF:

It is strongly believed that devotees are elevated by the grace of perumal to royal levels and prayers for such positions are immediately by the lord.

TEMPLE FESTIVAL:

the annual Brahmotsavam festival is celebrated during the New moon day of Tamil month of Adi when the festival deity of the temple is taken in a procession to the sea at Poompuhar beach for a holy dip on the last day. During the new moon day of the Tamil month Thai, the festival deity of Thirumangai Azhwar is brought to the temple from Thiruvali-Thirunagari. The Thirumangai Azhwar Mangalasasana Utsavam is celebrated in the Tamil month of Thai (January–February). The highlight of the festival is Garudasevai, an event in which the festival images of the eleven Tirunangur Tirupathis are brought on mount designed like Garuda, called Garuda Vahana, to Tirunangur. The festive image of Thirumangai Azhwar is also brought on a Hamsa Vahanam (palaquin) and his paasurams (verses) dedicated to each of these eleven temples are recited during the occasion. The festival images of Thirumangai Alvar and his consort Kumudavalli Naachiyar are taken in a palanquin to each of the eleven temples. The verses dedicated to each of the eleven temples are chanted in the respective shrines. This is one of the most important festivals in the region which draws thousands of visitors

HOW TO REACH:

8 kms from Sirkazhi. Sirkazhi to Nagapatinam Route.

TEMPLE ADDRESS:

Sri Senganmal Ranganathar Thirukkoil,
Thiruthetriammbalam,
Thirunangur,
Nagapattinam,
Tamil Nadu - 609106.

LOCATION:

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